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add hls notes
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ecead109ab
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docs/hls.html
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51
docs/hls.html
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<title>hls-test</title>
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
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</head><body>
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<video id="vid" controls></video>
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<script src="hls.light.js"></script>
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<script>
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var video = document.getElementById('vid');
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var hls = new Hls({
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debug: true,
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autoStartLoad: false
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});
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hls.loadSource('live/v.m3u8');
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hls.attachMedia(video);
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hls.on(Hls.Events.MANIFEST_PARSED, function() {
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hls.startLoad(0);
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});
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hls.on(Hls.Events.MEDIA_ATTACHED, function() {
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video.muted = true;
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video.play();
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});
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/*
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general good news:
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- doesn't need fixed-length segments; ok to let x264 pick optimal keyframes and slice on those
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- hls.js polls the m3u8 for new segments, scales the duration accordingly, seeking works great
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- the sfx will grow by 66 KiB since that's how small hls.js can get, wait thats not good
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# vod, creates m3u8 at the end, fixed keyframes, v bad
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ffmpeg -hide_banner -threads 0 -flags -global_header -i ..\CowboyBebopMovie-OP1.webm -vf scale=1280:-4,format=yuv420p -ac 2 -c:a libopus -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -preset slow -crf 24 -maxrate:v 5M -bufsize:v 10M -g 120 -keyint_min 120 -sc_threshold 0 -hls_time 4 -hls_playlist_type vod -hls_segment_filename v%05d.ts v.m3u8
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# live, updates m3u8 as it goes, dynamic keyframes, streamable with hls.js
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ffmpeg -hide_banner -threads 0 -flags -global_header -i ..\..\CowboyBebopMovie-OP1.webm -vf scale=1280:-4,format=yuv420p -ac 2 -c:a libopus -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -preset slow -crf 24 -maxrate:v 5M -bufsize:v 10M -f segment -segment_list v.m3u8 -segment_format mpegts -segment_list_flags live v%05d.ts
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# fmp4 (fragmented mp4), doesn't work with hls.js, gets duratoin 149:07:51 (536871s), probably the tkhd/mdhd 0xffffffff (timebase 8000? ok)
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ffmpeg -re -hide_banner -threads 0 -flags +cgop -i ..\..\CowboyBebopMovie-OP1.webm -vf scale=1280:-4,format=yuv420p -ac 2 -c:a libopus -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -preset slow -crf 24 -maxrate:v 5M -bufsize:v 10M -f segment -segment_list v.m3u8 -segment_format fmp4 -segment_list_flags live v%05d.mp4
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# try 2, works, uses tempfiles for m3u8 updates, good, 6% smaller
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ffmpeg -re -hide_banner -threads 0 -flags +cgop -i ..\..\CowboyBebopMovie-OP1.webm -vf scale=1280:-4,format=yuv420p -ac 2 -c:a libopus -b:a 128k -c:v libx264 -preset slow -crf 24 -maxrate:v 5M -bufsize:v 10M -f hls -hls_segment_type fmp4 -hls_list_size 0 -hls_segment_filename v%05d.mp4 v.m3u8
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more notes
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- adding -hls_flags single_file makes duration wack during playback (for both fmp4 and ts), ok once finalized and refreshed, gives no size reduction anyways
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- bebop op has good keyframe spacing for testing hls.js, in particular it hops one seg back and immediately resumes if it hits eof with the explicit hls.startLoad(0); otherwise it jumps into the middle of a seg and becomes art
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- can probably -c:v copy most of the time, is there a way to check for cgop? todo
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*/
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</script>
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</body></html>
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