screentinker/docs/player-parity.md
ScreenTinker c1270599c3 Make the parity matrix true, and stop three controls that do nothing
The parity doc and the capability model had drifted from the players in both
directions, and nothing failed when they did. Auditing all four players against
their shipped sources turned up three controls a customer can press today that
change nothing, and a set of baselines that were partly too generous and partly
too stingy.

The three dead controls:

  - The volume slider works on Android only. The dashboard sends set_volume as
    { level: 0..1 }; the web player reads payload.value and Tizen reads
    payload.value ?? payload.volume, so on both the number is undefined and the
    handler quietly declines. Three complete, working volume implementations
    that cannot be driven. The fix is one line in each player and belongs to
    those files; audio.volume is out of the web and brightsign baselines until
    it lands, held there by a biconditional test that fails the moment a player
    starts reading `level`.

  - Every #161 Tier-2 command was refused for the entire fleet. lock_now,
    power_menu, status_bar, block_uninstall and unblock_uninstall were gated on
    system.device_owner, which no player declares and no baseline grants, so
    supports() was false everywhere -- including on the device-owner panels the
    feature was built for. The dashboard still drew the buttons because it also
    gates on device.tier === 2. Fixed here: those five now accept
    system.device_owner OR system.kiosk, which PlayerCapabilities.kt declares
    under `if (isOwner)` and nothing else, and which no non-Android player
    declares. Android should declare system.device_owner and retire the
    stand-in.

  - enable_system_capture required the capability it creates. It raises the
    MediaProjection consent dialog -- the way a panel GAINS capture -- and was
    gated on remote.screenshot, so the only panel that needs it was the one
    panel that could not be sent it. Now ungated. The dashboard still hides the
    button behind the same check; that half is a frontend change.

The baselines describe what an un-updated fielded display can do, and since
v1.9.29 is the first build in which any player declares anything, that means
v1.9.28. Every entry is now justified against `git show v1.9.28:<source>`:

  - android loses display.power (v1.9.28 answers screen_on with a logged no-op,
    so the ON half is dead on every fielded panel and one capability renders
    both buttons) and system.reboot (owner-only; off-owner it paints an
    accessibility power dialog over the signage). Scheduled reboots now skip
    undeclared Android panels rather than logging a reboot that never happened,
    which is the reason that gate exists.
  - tizen gains display.power: v1.9.28 implements both halves with no signing
    and no panel API, so withholding it hid a working control.
  - brightsign loses audio.volume, display.power, system.reboot,
    system.restart_player and offline.cache. All need a host bridge the unit is
    not known to have, and restart_player without one is the page reload that
    darkened a panel on 2026-07-28.

Also found, not fixed here because the files belong to others:
st-bridge.js computeCapabilities() is dead code -- nothing calls BS.capabilities()
-- and its 199 lines of passing tests constrain nothing a BrightSign actually
declares; the two disagree on six capabilities and the bridge is right about
most of them. BrightSign's "Force update" button is dead. PlayerCapabilities.kt
under-declares display.brightness.

The new test reads the player sources rather than the table: a dead-button rule
(every gated command has a branch somewhere), an unreachable-capability rule
(which would have caught system.device_owner), and biconditionals so a fix in a
player fails the test until the baseline follows. Claims that need hardware --
CEC reaching a display, a widget being allowed a service worker, SyncManager
holding frame lock -- are marked unverifiable in the document instead of
asserted.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Uaeo9MvzKoyXuN6ZsbhtkL
2026-08-06 10:24:10 -05:00

24 KiB

Player parity matrix

What each player can actually do, verified against the code rather than assumed. This is the document that says where the remaining work is, so a wrong "yes" here is worse than a missing row: it puts a control on the dashboard that cannot work.

Capability names come from server/lib/player-capabilities.js. Players declare their own set at registration; a player that declares nothing falls back to the per-platform baseline in that file.

Legend verified in source · ⚠️ partial/conditional (reason given) · not supported (reason given) · 💀 dead: the capability is declared or baselined but the control cannot work · unverifiable from source — needs hardware, and is marked as such rather than asserted.

BrightSign runs the same server/player/index.html as the browser, so it differs only where the autorun.brs host bridge adds something the browser cannot reach. The bridge has two halves: the JS (brightsign/st-bridge.js, served by us at /player/st-bridge.js, always current) and the on-device BrightScript that must create the widget with nodejs_enabled:true. BS.hasHost() is false unless BOTH are present, and everything host-backed hangs off it.

Verified at 2237eda. Where a row cites "the fielded build" it means v1.9.28 — the last release before any player declared anything, and therefore the build every baseline is describing.


🔴 Read this first: three dead controls found by this audit

These are not gaps in coverage. They are controls a customer can press today that do nothing.

1. The volume slider works on Android only

frontend/js/views/device-detail.js sends set_volume as { level: 0..1 }:

el?.addEventListener('change', () => sendCommand(device.id, cmd, { level: parseInt(el.value, 10) / 100 }));
player what the handler reads result
Android payload.optDouble("level", -1.0) works
web data.payload?.value ?? data.value 💀 undefinedisFinite fails → silent no-op
Tizen payload.value ?? payload.volume 💀 undefined → logs no usable value in payload
BrightSign (the web player) 💀 as web

Three of the four players have a complete, working volume implementation that cannot be driven, because nobody checked the payload key against the sender. Fix: one line in server/player/index.html and one in tizen/js/app.js — accept level (0..1) as well. Until then audio.volume has been removed from the web and brightsign baselines, and test/player-parity-baselines.test.js holds that as a biconditional: fix the player and the test fails, telling you to put the baseline entry back.

2. Every #161 Tier-2 command was refused for the entire fleet — FIXED here

lock_now, power_menu, status_bar, block_uninstall and unblock_uninstall were gated on system.device_owner. No player declares that name — not PlayerCapabilities.kt, not tizen/js/capabilities.js, not declaredCapabilities(), not st-bridge.js — and no baseline granted it. So supports() returned false for every device on every platform and all five commands were refused, including on the device-owner panels the whole feature was built for. The dashboard still drew the buttons, because device-detail.js gates that block on device.tier === 2 || too, so an operator on a real owner panel pressed "Lock now" and got a silent server-side refusal.

Fixed in player-capabilities.js: those five now accept system.device_owner or system.kiosk. That is an exact stand-in, not a loose one — PlayerCapabilities.kt declares system.kiosk under if (isOwner) and nothing else, which is precisely when STPolicy's owned() actions do anything, and no non-Android player declares it.

Follow-up owned by Android: PlayerCapabilities.kt should declare system.device_owner under if (isOwner), at which point the stand-in becomes redundant.

3. The capture bootstrap required the capability it creates — half FIXED here

enable_system_capture raises Android's MediaProjection consent dialog: it is how a panel gains full-screen capture. It was gated on remote.screenshot, so the only panel that needs it — no accessibility, no projection grant, therefore no declared remote.screenshot — was the one panel that could not be sent it. The command is now ungated.

Still broken, and it is a frontend change: device-detail.js renders the button behind can('remote.screenshot'), so it is still hidden on exactly those panels.


Playback

No command routes to any playback.* capability and no dashboard control is gated on one, so these describe content rendering. They are informational, and shown to the operator in the Info tab.

capability Android Web Tizen BrightSign
playback.video ExoPlayer (MediaPlayerManager) <video> AVPlay hardware plane
playback.image ImageLoader
playback.widget WebView iframe iframe iframe
playback.youtube WebView embed IFrame API iframe embed IFrame API
playback.zones ZoneManager
playback.transitions TransitionCompositor ⚠️ declared only when the bundle loads (transitionRuntimeReady()) — a failed load hard-cuts rather than breaking playback transitions.js ⚠️ composites DOM over video; with hwz it may be invisible over video and degrade to a hard cut
playback.pip PipOverlay #pipContainer pip-overlay.js ⚠️ same hwz caveat as transitions

Audio

capability Android Web Tizen BrightSign
audio.mute device:mute-changedsetVideoMuted, incl. YouTube via the IFrame bridge incl. YouTube via postMessage as web
audio.volume set_volume reads payload.level 💀 reads payload.value; dashboard sends level 💀 handler exists (applyVolume, incl. tizen.tvaudiocontrol) and reads payload.value 💀 as web

Display

capability Android Web Tizen BrightSign
display.rotation native rootView.rotation — the ExoPlayer surface rotates with it CSS transform CSS + AVPlay setDisplayRotation for video ⚠️ CSS cannot turn the hardware video plane; the host would have to (roVideoMode), and the page never calls BS.setVideoMode
display.power ⚠️ conditional. screen_off needs owner / device-admin FORCE_LOCK / accessibility; screen_on is a wake lock, which works anywhere — but only since 812e89f. On the fielded build screen_on is a logged no-op, which is why the Android baseline no longer claims this a browser tab cannot power a panel — the overlay only paints black both halves on every build, no signing needed: showScreenOff() / clearScreenOff(), plus the real panel API where STDeviceControl finds one ⚠️ needs hasHost(). Media teardown always blanks; CEC is unverified — our XT245 resolves @brightsign/cec while the kernel logs failed to get cec clock and the display never responds
display.resolution needs system/root not addressable from a browser no web-accessible mode setting on the TV profile ⚠️ declared but unreachablest-bridge.js exposes setVideoMode, the page never calls it, and no command maps to this capability
display.brightness (per-window dim, Tier 0) set_brightnesssetWindowBrightness, no privilege needed

⚠️ PlayerCapabilities.kt does not declare display.brightness, though MainActivity handles set_brightness unconditionally. So an updated Android panel loses the per-window dim slider that an un-updated one keeps via the baseline. See gap 2.

Remote view and control

capability Android Web Tizen BrightSign
remote.screenshot ⚠️ captureView always (a real frame of the player's own view); full-screen only with accessibility or MediaProjection. Declared only for the full-screen path ⚠️ canvas only — same-origin content, and the alpha probe rejects frames where no pixels arrived ⚠️ captureAndSend captures images only; video and YouTube get an honest status card reading "Live preview unavailable for video / YouTube on Tizen" ⚠️ st-bridge.js gates host framebuffer capture on primary storage; without a disk it falls back to canvas, which cannot read the video plane
remote.stream 1fps 1s interval over captureAndSend, so the same image-only limit ⚠️ as web
remote.input TouchInjector — plain dispatchTouchEvent, no privilege elementFromPoint().click() + D-pad/volume keys synthesised DOM events, needs no host

Lifecycle

capability Android Web Tizen BrightSign
system.restart_player launch / refresh location.reload() location.reload() via STDeviceControl ⚠️ needs hasHost() so the host rebuilds the widget. A page-initiated reload does not reliably bring an roHtmlWidget back — that darkened a customer's panel on 2026-07-28, which is why neither st-bridge.js nor the baseline offers this without a host
system.reboot ⚠️ device owner only (STPolicy.reboot()). Off-owner it degrades to an accessibility power dialog, which needs someone at the screen a browser tab cannot reboot its host ⚠️ only on a partner-signed panel where STDeviceControl.capabilities().reboot is true ⚠️ RebootSystem() via the host
system.self_update APK OTA (UpdateChecker), and update forces a check the server deploys the player; there is nothing for it to update a .wgt is installed by the panel, not the app 💀 for the dashboard button. The host really does self-update — autorun.brs polls CheckPackageUpdate every PKG_CHECK_MS — but that is a host-side poll on a socket it is not listening to. The page declares system.self_update behind hasHost(), the dashboard renders "Force update", and index.html has no update branch at all. See gap 3

Device management

Android device-owner territory. Everything here is elsewhere for the same reason — no equivalent privilege model exists on those platforms — so the column is collapsed. Tizen and BrightSign both decline these explicitly and in writing in their own capability modules.

capability Android Web / Tizen / BrightSign
system.kiosk ⚠️ owner-only. Off-owner startLockTask() is screen pinning, which prompts — unusable on a panel with no input no device-owner concept
system.brightness ⚠️ WRITE_SETTINGS or owner (setSystemSetting)
system.screen_timeout ⚠️ same gate as above
system.install_apk ⚠️ owner or a foreign DPC that delegated the install scope not an APK platform
system.shell declared unconditionally — it is an app-UID sh -c, not root, so it works at any tier. Handled in WebSocketService
system.time ⚠️ owner-only
system.device_owner 💀 declared by nobody. See the red section above

Synchronisation and resilience

capability Android Web Tizen BrightSign
sync.clock GroupScheduleController syncedNow() + schedule-eval.js as web
sync.native no native protocol ⚠️ st-sync.js / SyncManager, gated on module presence and BOS 8.2.10+ (below the floor the module can resolve and silently do nothing, which on a wall means every panel reports healthy while drifting). unverified on hardware
offline.cache ContentCache + DownloadCoordinator, resumable (Range/If-Range), revision-keyed service worker, resumable chunked prefetch, revision-keyed; declared only when a worker is genuinely controlling the page ⚠️ js/media-cache.js caches media to wgt-privatenew at HEAD, absent from the fielded build, and declared at runtime only where the platform grants storage unverified. See gap 4

Where the four declaration sites disagree with each other

Android Web Tizen BrightSign
declaration site telemetry/PlayerCapabilities.kt declaredCapabilities() in index.html js/capabilities.js index.html again

⚠️ brightsign/st-bridge.js computeCapabilities() IS DEAD CODE. It is exported as BS.capabilities, and nothing calls it: grep -n "BS\.[a-zA-Z]*(" server/player/index.html lists 23 bridge calls and capabilities is not among them. The BrightSign declaration actually comes from the web player's declaredCapabilities(), and the two disagree substantially:

capability st-bridge.js says index.html actually declares which is right
offline.cache navigator.serviceWorker exists a worker is controlling the page index.html. The bridge's version is the exact lie that shipped on the XT245
remote.screenshot needs probe.storage_present any 2d canvas the bridge. A canvas cannot read the video plane
remote.stream needs probe.storage_present unconditional the bridge
system.self_update needs probe.storage_present needs hasHost() the bridge — staging autorun.zip needs a volume
display.rotation needs a host (roVideoMode) unconditional (CSS) the bridge, for video
display.power needs CecClass needs hasHost() roughly equivalent
display.resolution host or VideoOutputClass needs hasHost() the bridge
system.restart_player needs a host unconditional the bridge — see the 2026-07-28 incident
sync.native module and OS ≥ 8.2.10 ScreenTinkerBSSync.available(), which is module presence only the bridge. index.html skips the firmware floor

server/test/brightsign-capabilities.test.js is 199 lines of thorough tests for this dead function. Every one passes, and none of them constrains what a BrightSign actually declares. That is worse than no coverage: it reads as proof.

The fix is small and belongs to whoever owns those files — have declaredCapabilities() return BS.capabilities() when BS.isBrightSign(), and the storage/firmware gating that was already written and tested starts being true.


Real gaps worth closing

Prioritised by how visible the failure is to an operator. None of these are implemented here — other agents own the player files.

# gap difficulty why it matters
1 set_volume payload mismatch (server/player/index.html, tizen/js/app.js) — accept level (0..1) alongside value (0..100). trivial — one line each The volume slider is dead on 3 of 4 players. Highest visibility, lowest cost in the list.
2 PlayerCapabilities.kt under-declares. Add display.brightness (Tier 0, setWindowBrightness, always available) and system.device_owner under if (isOwner). trivial Updating an Android panel currently loses it the per-window dim slider, and keeps the Tier-2 stand-in in player-capabilities.js necessary.
3 BrightSign "Force update" is a dead button. index.html has no update branch; the host self-updates on its own poll. Either handle update by posting a bridge message that triggers CheckPackageUpdate now, or stop declaring system.self_update. small (a bridge message + a BrightScript branch) The button is rendered on every host-bridged BrightSign and does nothing.
4 declaredCapabilities() should defer to BS.capabilities() on BrightSign. small Turns 199 lines of already-written, already-passing tests from decoration into enforcement, and fixes six wrong declarations at once — including offline.cache, the one that shipped a lie to a real customer panel.
5 The capture-bootstrap button is hidden where it is needed (device-detail.js, can('remote.screenshot')). Render it whenever the device is Android and lacks remote.screenshot. small Server-side gating is fixed; the UI half is not.
6 Tizen remote.screenshot is images-only. Video and YouTube return a status card. AVPlay has no readable surface for a canvas. hard, possibly impossible Honest today, but an operator checking a video panel gets a card instead of a picture.
7 BrightSign transitions/PiP over video. DOM composited over a hwz hardware plane may be invisible. The likely fix is roVideoMode.SetGraphicsZOrder("front"), deliberately not applied blind. medium, needs hardware Changing z-order blind risks hiding video entirely on a player that currently works.
8 BrightSign offline caching is unproven either way. See below. needs hardware

The BrightSign offline.cache question, stated honestly

A real XT245 on alpha exposes navigator.serviceWorker, and then never even fetches sw.js: registration is refused, so there is no worker, no content cache and no offline playback. That unit runs BSN Supervisor (autorun.createdby = Supervisor 2.1.18.3) rather than our brightsign/autorun.brs, and Supervisor's widget has no storage_path — the setting our own host script does set (storage_path: "/cache", storage_quota: "1073741824") and the precondition for a widget having persistent storage at all.

So this is very likely a widget CONFIG issue rather than a platform limit. It is unverified: no one has yet watched a player running our package register a worker. Until someone has, this document does not claim it, the brightsign baseline does not grant it, and the player declares it only when a worker is genuinely in control — a refused registration reports app_error/sw_unavailable to the server rather than a console.warn on a display nobody has a console for.

Correctly impossible — do not "fix" these

  • system.reboot on web. No API exists. A browser tab rebooting its host would be a browser vulnerability.
  • display.power on web. The overlay is the honest maximum; the panel stays lit.
  • Device management off Android. No equivalent privilege model exists on Tizen or BrightSign, and a web player has no device to manage.
  • system.self_update on web. The player is the deployment; there is nothing to update.
  • sync.native off BrightSign. It is BrightSign's own protocol, and the clock-derived one is the cross-platform answer that already works everywhere.
  • display.resolution off BrightSign. No other platform exposes mode setting to an app.

Baselines: what an un-updated display is assumed to be able to do

~446 fielded displays declare nothing and fall back to BASELINE in server/lib/player-capabilities.js. Because v1.9.29 is the first build in which any player declares anything, every display reading a baseline is running v1.9.28 or older by construction — so each entry below is justified against git show v1.9.28:<player source>, not against HEAD.

server/test/player-parity-baselines.test.js pins these to the player sources.

Corrections made in this pass

baseline change evidence
android removed display.power v1.9.28 MainActivity: "screen_on" -> Log.w("no privileged wake path on a non-rooted panel — no-op"). The ON half is dead on 100% of fielded panels, and one capability renders both buttons.
android removed system.reboot STPolicy.reboot() requires device owner; off-owner v1.9.28 shows the accessibility power dialog — which on the accessibility-enabled panels common in this fleet paints that dialog over the signage. Owner provisioning is unreleased (#161 / PR #168 still open), so "device owner AND pre-1.9.29" is effectively an empty set.
tizen added display.power v1.9.28 app.js implements both halves with no signing and no panel API: showScreenOff() / clearScreenOff() + keepAwake(). Unlike Android, neither half is privilege-gated. Withholding it hid a working control on every Tizen panel.
web removed audio.volume v1.9.28 index.html contains the string set_volume zero times, and HEAD's handler reads the wrong payload key.
brightsign removed audio.volume, display.power, system.reboot, system.restart_player, offline.cache All five need a host bridge (hasHost()) or a service worker that a Supervisor-built widget refuses. system.restart_player is the 2026-07-28 panel-blackout path. offline.cache is the documented lie this whole model exists to stop.

Consequence, deliberately accepted

server/services/scheduler.js gates the nightly scheduled reboot on system.reboot. Removing it from the Android baseline means scheduled reboots now no-op for undeclared Android panels instead of logging scheduled reboot fired for a panel that never rebooted. That log line is the stated reason the gate exists; skipping is the honest answer, and an owner panel on v1.9.29+ declares system.reboot for itself and is unaffected.

The resulting baselines

capability android tizen brightsign web
playback.* (all 7)
audio.mute
audio.volume no handler in v1.9.28 payload no handler in v1.9.28
display.rotation ⚠️ graphics only
display.power screen_on is a no-op needs host
display.brightness Tier 0, since v1.9.10
remote.screenshot / remote.stream view capture images only no video plane
remote.input
system.restart_player widget may not return
system.self_update needs host
system.reboot owner-only needs host
sync.clock
offline.cache playlist JSON only unverified

Everything conditional at runtime on every platform that has it at all — system.kiosk, system.brightness, system.screen_timeout, system.install_apk, system.shell, system.time, system.device_owner, sync.native, display.resolution — is absent from every baseline, and a test enforces that.

What is tested, and what cannot be

server/test/player-parity-baselines.test.js reads the player sources and fails when they and the claims disagree:

  • every baseline and command-map name is in the vocabulary, and no baseline has duplicates;
  • the dead-button rule — every gated command has a branch in some player;
  • the unreachable-capability rule — every gating capability is either declared by some player's source or granted by some baseline. This is the test that would have caught the system.device_owner bug;
  • a device-owner Android panel can actually be sent all five Tier-2 commands, and an ordinary one is still refused them by name;
  • audio.volume and offline.cache are biconditional against the player sources, so a fix in a player fails the test until the baseline is updated;
  • no baseline claims a conditional capability, and the BrightSign baseline claims nothing behind hasHost();
  • every capability-shaped string quoted in any player is one the server knows — the server's parser drops unknown names, so a typo silently removes a control rather than raising anything.

Not testable from source, and asserted nowhere: whether CEC reaches a real display; whether a widget built by our own autorun.brs is permitted to register a service worker; whether SyncManager genuinely holds a wall in frame lock; whether transitions and PiP are visible over a hwz video plane. Each is marked above and needs hardware.